2011年8月31日星期三

The Brief Introduction Of The Flange

Flange is a rim (or lip) or a rib (either internal or external). It also provides strength (flange of an iron beam or a T-beam) and it is utilized as a guide (for train wheel). In terms of pipes or piping system, flanges are used to attach an object (steam cylinder, pipe endings, etc.). Flanges could also be found in cameras (lent mounts). Therefore, flanged rail is bar with flange on a side to keep pipes, wheels, etc. from being dislodged into its original place. Flanges have practically a lot of usages, so as their measurements. Flanges are very versatile tool and make assembling and disassembling very easy.
Number of clamps and bolts, size of bolt, bolt hole, bolt circle, outer diameter or OD and maximum inside diameter or ID are the things to consider regarding Flange dimensions. NW 16 CF/Mini has an OD of 1.33 and ID of 0.630. While its bolt hole and circle sizes are 0.169 and 1.063 respectively. An NW 25 CF/2 ½" has 0.88 and 2.11 for the ID and OD. It has bolt hole of 0.265 and a bolt circle of 0.169 as well. No clamps needed for this size and the number of bolt is four. For NW 35 CF/2 ¾", OD and ID sizes are 2.75 and 1.500. 0.263, 2.312 and 2.75 are considered their bolt measurements. No need for clamps as well and the bolt number is 6. NW 50 CF/3 3/8" has 3.37 and 1.88 for its OD and ID. Its bolt hole and circle sizes are 0.332 and 2.850. Eight (8) is the required bolt number.
Flange sizes and measurements, because of their practical usages, are now standardized. Since their sizes are variable, one of the best references would be the internet. There are graphic pages in which actual sizes are written for easy access and recognition. In some 'do-it-yourself' stores, always ask store assistants for help regarding the right sizes of flanges for practicality. Having a 'know-how' or something about flange sizes is another 'plus' in making any task or project be perfect. Available flange measurements indicate the different variations of its usage. Flange is utilized as guide or support. This goes for train wheel. Flanges are also used for pipe linking and construction. For camera lenses, flanges are vital parts as well. Hot water tanks also use flanges to permit proper water flow.

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